Dear Members of the Board of Trustees:
I am deeply disturbed and angered by the College's recent announcement that
it will no longer support the sport of swimming. I represented Dartmouth on
the men’s swimming team from 1987 through 1991, and I served as co-captain
during my senior year. It was a highlight of my experience at the College.
Although the administration has stated that the decision to eliminate
support for the swimming program is in the best interest of the College and
its other athletic teams, it is clear that it was made by people unfamiliar
with the sport and without obtaining input from alumni or students. The
decision was made behind closed doors, by administrators who have short
sightedly rationalized eliminating support for a centuries old sport in
order to resolve a temporary budget problem. The decision is unfair and
inequitable. It unfairly penalizes the sport of swimming for the economics
of the times while leaving all other sports programs unscathed. The Board
of Trustees should reverse the decision of the administration immediately
before the manner in which the decision was made, and the decision itself,
forever damages the College's reputation in national athletic and scholastic
communities and its relationship with its own students, alumni, athletes,
and prospective students.
Perhaps the most disturbing aspect of the decision is the way in which it
was made. If the swimming alumni had known that such a decision was being
contemplated, we would have come to the defense of our sport and would have
had an opportunity to suggest other less drastic ways to deal with the
issues that the administration has cited to support elimination of the
sport. Unfortunately, we were not given an opportunity to voice our views
or to tackle any perceived problems before College administrators made the
draconian decision to eliminate all support for Dartmouth’s swimming teams.
Evidently these College administrators thought that it was not worth
consulting the alumni about this decision, that the alumni would not object,
or these administrators decided they would not listen to any objections that
were raised. We are left to defend our sport now, after the fact, and left
with no choice other than to ask the Board of Trustees to intervene to
reverse a decision that should not have been made without first consulting
the alumni.
The sport of swimming is one of the oldest sports in the world. Although
swimming was not included in the original Olympic Games, the ancient Greeks
and Romans both practiced the sport and held it in high regard among
athletic pursuits. In fact, Plato is reported to have considered a man who
did not know how to swim to be uneducated. Swimming also was revered as a
sport in old Great Britain. The great Lord Byron was an avid swimmer who
considered his crossing of the Hellespont to be his greatest achievement,
even greater than his literary achievements. Literary giants such as Jack
London and Edgar Allen Poe were accomplished swimmers who considered the
sport to be one of the finest. Native Americans also were noted to be
excellent swimmers who contributed greatly to the development of the sport.
They are credited with introducing the crawl stroke, which is now the
fastest stroke in the world, to Europeans during a swimming exhibition in
Great Britain in 1844.
Today swimming is one of the most popular sports in the world. Every four
years, Americans are riveted to their televisions while watching the
swimming events held during the Olympic Games. People all over the world
engage in the sport of competitive swimming -- many on a daily basis. In
Australia, the sport is so well respected that swimmers are treated much
like professional football players are treated in the United States.
Swimming is also widely considered to be one of the healthiest sports in the
world. Unlike other college sports in which injuries abound, swimming
involves relatively few injuries. Swimming promotes cardiovascular and
muscular development without stressing the joints and bones. In fact, many
collegiate swimmers continue to swim and compete long after college and well
into their nineties.
Dartmouth College has supported the sport of swimming since the early part
of the twentieth century, and the members of the Ivy League had swim teams
competing against one another even before the league was officially formed
in 1945. The Ivy League has consistently produced some of the finest and
fastest swimmers in the world, including a number of recent Olympians.
Dartmouth was a swimming powerhouse in the Ivy League in the late 1960s and
throughout the 1970s. Since that time, the swimming program has not fared
as well in competition within the Ivy League, due in part to the fact that
the College eliminated almost all recruiting support for the swimming
program almost five years ago. Nevertheless, Dartmouth continues to attract
outstanding swimmers who excel individually against their rivals in the
league. Dartmouth swimmers devote extraordinarily long hours training in
order to represent Dartmouth while pursuing their sport. Dartmouth
currently has 53 men and women on its swimming teams. These men and women
have foregone other opportunities, including college scholarship
opportunities, to swim for Dartmouth. They have voluntarily invested their
time and talents for the privilege of representing Dartmouth in athletic
competition. For many of these swimmers, this privilege is the culmination
of a long swimming career and a lifelong dream.
College administrators certainly have the power and the authority to
unilaterally destroy the swimming program at Dartmouth. After all, it is a
politically weak sport in the college sports pantheon. It does not generate
revenue, and it does not have powerful lobbyists roaming the halls of
Parkhurst and the athletic department. The College certainly can destroy
the sport. But if the College does so, it must follow through after this
step and destroy all of those other athletic programs, which, like swimming,
do not generate revenue to support themselves and have facilities in need of
replacement or repair. In fact, the College should go further and destroy
all programs that, although beneficial and supported by students and alumni,
do not generate revenue to support themselves! The swimming program is no
different than these other programs, except perhaps for the fact that it has
existed at Dartmouth for far longer than many of these other programs.
Although the Dartmouth swimming program is not the strongest program at the
College, or in the Ivy League, there are those who love it! I cannot sit
idly by, watching silently as the College eliminates a longstanding valuable
sports program simply for the sake of budgetary expediency. The decision to
eliminate the swimming program is unfair!! It is unfair to the swimmers on
the teams. It is unfair to the coaches. It is unfair to the alumni. Most
importantly, it is unfair to current and future generations of students who
will not have the opportunity to participate in the sport of swimming at
Dartmouth.
I do not doubt that the College administrators who made this decision have
acted with good intentions. They have a job to perform, and they are
focusing on solving current problems facing their respective departments at
the College. But what about the future? The Board of Trustees is entrusted
with the power and the responsibility to ensure that decisions made by the
administration, such as this one, do not sacrifice the long term best
interests of the College at the altar of short term achievement. The Board
of Trustees has a duty to all current and future students and alumni of the
College to ensure that important administrative decisions such as this one
are in the best interest of the College.
I urge each of you to exercise the responsibility with which you have been
entrusted. Carefully examine the decision to eliminate the swimming program
and determine whether this decision is in the best interest of the College.
I submit that it is not in the best interest of the College to eliminate
this valuable and longstanding athletic program that is synonymous with the
type of athletic spirit that the Ivy League was formed to promote -- pure
athleticism that is engaged in simply for the improvement of mind, body and
character with no thought of financial reward waiting in the wings. The
Board of Trustees should reverse the decision of the College administration
and reinstate the swimming program at Dartmouth.
The Board of Trustees need not fear that it will set an undesirable
precedent by taking such an action. This situation is unique because,
unlike other programs, the swimming program has been in existence since
before the Ivy League was even formed. In fact, the members of the Ivy
League formed the league to ensure that competition among the schools in
sports, which included swimming, would remain untainted by monetary concerns
associated with scholarships. A decision to reinstate the program will
re-affirm the importance of athletics in the college system and the values
that were behind the formation of the Ivy League.
The Board of Trustees also need not fear that a reversal of the decision
will somehow be an insult to College administrators or to the Dean of the
College. All members of the Dartmouth community understand that College
administrators are attempting to solve current problems on campus with
limited resources. If the Board of Trustees exercises its authority to
reverse the decision of these administrators, the administrators still can
hold their heads high because they have acted in a way that they thought was
best for the College. Likewise, the students and athletes at the College,
as well as the alumni, will be able to hold their heads high because they
will know that the Board of Trustees system works and that the Trustees
truly will act to protect the long term interests of the College even if it
means disagreement with the administration over how to protect those long
term interests. Finally, each of you will know that you embraced this
difficult issue and acted responsibly to protect the interests of the
College.
The sport of swimming is a great sport. A classic sport. A sport
synonymous with the Ivy League and one of the reasons that the Ivy League
was formed. It forges and shapes the character of those involved.
Institutions of higher education in this country are often forced to make
choices about what programs, and hence what values, they will support.
These choices are not easy and tell much about the institution making them.
The institutions in this country that support a swimming program support
athleticism at its purest. All of Dartmouth's Ivy League brethren support
swimming programs. In fact, all of the other colleges and universities
among the top twenty-five institutions in this country support swimming
programs. This choice says a lot about these institutions. Dartmouth's
choice on this issue will say a lot about Dartmouth. Dartmouth should make
the right choice and choose to continue to support the sport of swimming. I
urge you to address this issue now and use your authority to make this
choice for Dartmouth.
Sincerely,
Michael D. Moore, '91