- I personally have not inundated you with letters and
emails during the
past
month, as I know you have been deluged with plenty. However,
after digesting all the material to which I have been privy, I wish
to present my "top ten" in two categories. I hope you will take
the time to read them.
Top Ten Facts Regarding Reinstatement of
Dartmouth Swimming and Diving
No. 10: Both the Student Assembly and the Alumni
Council have passed
resolutions calling for the reinstatement of
swimming and diving. This
decision has engendered more anger, outcry and
backlash among
Students, Parents, Alumni, Friends and the
Nationwide Academic,
Athletic and Press Community at large than any of
you might ever have
expected.
No. 9: Swimming is the most participatory sport in
the country. It is
also considered
to be one of the healthiest, as it is relatively injury
free, and promotes cardiovascular and muscular
development without stressing
joints and bones. Many collegiate swimmers continue
to compete long
after college and well into their nineties.
No. 8: There is precedence for reinstatement of
Swimming and Diving teams
previously tagged for elimination, including:
University of California
Irvine, Indiana University (Penn.), James Madison
University, University
of Miami (Ohio) and University of Washington.
Closer to home, there is a
classic precedence for Ivy League reinstatement in
the Princeton
Wrestling Program (though only after a prolonged
and sometimes bitter
battle between alumni and the administration, which
hopefully Dartmouth will avoid).
No. 7: There is substantial precedence for endowing
coaches and teams;
examples include the Dartmouth Football Coach and
the Sailing Teams,
the Cornell Swim Coach, and (in a master stroke of
timing - November 25,
2002 - the Bucknell ($250 million endowment, 3000
students) swimming
and diving teams AND a new 50 meter pool.
No. 6. The Karl Michael pool is as good or better
than half of the Ivy
League pools (Penn, Columbia, Yale and Cornell are
considered inferior).
Moreover, a new 50 meter competition pool does not
cost $25,000.000;
more like $7-10,000,000. (Although a new pool is
not envisioned
herein, the excessive cost put forth was truly a
"red herring".)
No. 5: A recent survey indicates that Swimming and
Diving teams in
general have more Academic All-Americans than any
other sport. In that
survey Dartmouth's women's team was 18th in the
country in Academic
All-Americans, tops in the Ivy League. The Men's
team was 4th in the
country, with no other Ivies in the top 29.
No. 4: With the elimination of Swimming and Diving,
Dartmouth would tie
Columbia for the fewest number of Ivy League
Varsity programs (32).
Amherst, Williams and Middlebury, all Division 3
colleges with student
populations less than half of Dartmouth, field
between 29-31 Varsity
sports programs. Elimination would leave Dartmouth
as the only one of
US News top 25 Universities without a swimming and
diving program. It
would also cost approximately $27,000 per year in
lost NCAA sports
sponsorship payments.
No. 3: Dartmouth's 80 year old swimming and diving
program, despite a
recent decline in competiveness in its league, has
a long and storied record:
MEN: 67.5% winning (45) or even (9) seasons (0f
80).(1921-1989 - 80.5%)
54% of 816 dual meets won.
WOMEN: 41.4% of winning (6) or even (6) seasons (of
29) 41.2% of dual meets won
COMBINED: 50.6% of 1007 dual meets won.
NUMBER OF DARTMOUTH ALL-AMERICANS (as of 1999)
Men : 48 (4th of 16 listed teams behind Skiing,
Football and Lacrosse)
Women: 8 (4th of 13 listed teams behind Skiing,
Lacrosse and Sailing)
No. 2: Grass roots campaigns have sprung up to
raise funds for and
additional year (parents) and perpetual endowments
(swimming alumni).
AND The No. 1 Fact Regarding Reinstatement of
Dartmouth Swimming and
Diving Teams: Over 700 Dartmouth students rallied
in the
midst of exam time to protest the elimination of
Dartmouth Swimming and
Diving; the most for any cause in recent memory.
Top Ten Reasons to Reinstate Dartmouth
Swimming and Diving
No. 10: There is a strong link to the discipline
that swimming/diving
teaches and the academic goals of students. Every
student-swimmer/diver
has his/her character and personality shaped by the
tremendous amount
of commitment and dedication required to
participate in the sport.
Competitive swimming breeds success and helps
prepare students for
life. The most successful people are ones who set
goals and work
toward them for their own sake rather than for the
crowd. Competitive
swimmers and divers are the very people that
organization/institutions
want to attract. Their dedication, self-confidence,
decision-making
and leadership skills are what makes them so
attractive.
No. 9:Swimmers and Divers are the embodiment of the
concept of scholar
- athlete. At colleges and universities around the
country swim team
members generally have much higher grade point
averages in comparison
to student athletes on other sports teams. Swimming
is a sport that can
continue into later life. Master's swimming has
grown exponentially in
recent years. In our country, where there is a
problem with obesity
and lack of fitness, more consideration should be
given to a sport
that also promotes a healthy lifestyle in post
college years. Only a
few other sports fit into that category.
No. 8: Swimming and Diving "probably represent
much of the best in
college sports, achieving a true combination of
athletic and academic
excellence, even if in obscurity" (James
Duderstadt, President Emeritus
University of Michigan, "Intercollegiate
Athletics and the American
University"). He laments that sports like
Swimming and Diving are being
crushed in the wake of high-profile, expensive
sports like Football and Basketball.
No. 7: Eliminating Swimming and Diving gives a
black eye to all
Dartmouth athletics and is a serious threat to
Dartmouth's reputation
in general. What team will be next? The Valley News
gives a compelling
argument for Baseball. Coaches of all sports around
the country will
be warning recruits not to go to Dartmouth because
their sport might be
eliminated. Parents and high school students have
already become wary.
"High school students, their parents, and
their schools watch
attentively for the signals that colleges and
universities send."
(Schulman and Bowen, "The Game of Life",
p. 278)
No. 6: Reaction from Alumni across the country,
swimming and
non-swimming, indicates there will be an adverse
effect on fund-raising
activities. Not only will the effect be on the
amounts individuals are
willing to contribute, but also, and perhaps as
importantly, on the
willingness of alums to serve as solicitors for the
annual and capital
campaigns. "No one should underestimate the
importance of those
alumni/ae --- who care strongly enough about a
school to express their
opinions passionately. Institutions need this kind
of commitment to
survive and to thrive." (Shulman and Bowen,
"The Game of Life", p. 308)
No. 5: Dartmouth swimmers and divers are elite
athletes who have
trained for 10-17 years - 11 months a year,
averaging 20+ hours per
week. Most Dartmouth swimmers and divers were
recruited by
Dartmouth to participate on its Varsity team, many
forgoing other
opportunities, including college scholarships. Now
these swimmers and
divers have nowhere else to go, except to a lesser
school (Ivy transfers
are considered highly unlikely).
No.4: The decision to eliminate swimming and diving
has affected 53
students and their parents who pay nearly $40,000
per year for their
son/daughter to attend and swim for Dartmouth. Is
any other program
being eliminated that goes right to the heart of a
select group of
students - literally eliminating one of the most
compelling reasons
for them to have chosen Dartmouth?
No. 3: The swimming and diving teams may not be
winning their share of
meets, but they ARE competitive.. Despite lack of
recruiting support
from admissions until recently, Dartmouth continues
to attract outstanding
swimmers who excel individually against their Ivy
League rivals. The
men and women representing Dartmouth were among the
top athletes in
their youth divisions. They qualified for age
group, high school and
YMCA championships, and Junior Nationals. Ivy
League competition is
among the best in the country with numerous
Olympians and National record
holders competing. (Perhaps a few additional
non-Ivy meets would
bolster the win-loss record, but then, "Wins
aren't the only test of winners"
- Jim Wright at 2002 Dartmouth Football banquet).
No. 2: Parents and Alumni stand ready to raise
funds to endow the
teams. "There is no indication that ---
private giving to athletics ----- is
likely to detract in any substantial way from
fundraising for broader
educational purposes. There is empirical evidence
in support of this
conclusion" (Shulman and Bowen, "The Game
of Life", p. 214-215). They
go on to say that giving to athletics may, in fact,
lead to giving for
general purposes. Money collected from athletes
would probably not come
otherwise; this may lead to the "Habit of
Giving"
AND The No. 1 Reason to Reinstate Dartmouth
Swimming and Diving: While
budget decisions are painful to make, the thought
that cutting out two
teams will make athletics stronger is an argument
that only works for
pruning trees or shrubs. Amputation is never an
alternative if therapy
or surgery could suffice. The current College
budget ailment is
temporary and this "solution" is
permanent. The endowment will recover
- it always has. However, swimming and diving
cannot wait for that time.
REINSTATEMENT MUST BE DONE NOW
Respectfully Submitted, Stephen M. Mullins, '54.
All-American, 1953-55